U.S. Soybean Production Costs and Returns 2011
$/Planted Acre (Hectare) - Forecast

Gross value of production
Soybeans 484.93 (1,198.25)
Total, gross value of production 484.93 (1,198.25)
Operating Costs:
Seed 63.40 (156.66)
Fertilizer* 24.00 (59.30)
Chemicals 17.29 (42.72)
Custom operations 7.51 (18.56)
Fuel, lube, and electricity 21.28 (52.58)
Repairs 13.99 (34.57)
Purchased irrigation water 0.17 (0.42)
Interest on operating capital 0.10 (0.25)
Total, operating costs 147.74 (365.07)
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Allocated overhead:
Hired Labor 2.13 (5.26)
Opportunity cost of unpaid labor 17.49 (43.22)
Capital recovery of machinery and
equipment
81.93 (202.45)
Opportunity cost of land (rental rate) 133.88 (330.82)
Taxes and insurance 10.23 (25.28)
General farm overhead 15.45 (38.18)
Total, allocated overhead 261.11 (645.20)
Total cost listed 408.85 (1,010.27)
Value of production less total costs 
listed
76.08 (187.98)
Value of production less operating 
costs
337.18 (833.18)
Supporting information:
Yield (bushels per planted acre)(mt/ha) 41 (2.74)
Price ($ per bushel at harvest)($/mt) 11.90 (437)
Enterprise size (planted acres)(ha) ** 303 (123)
Production practices: **
Irrigated (percent) 9 (9)
Dryland (percent) 91 (91)
 
 * Commercial fertilizer, soil conditioners and manure
** Developed from survey base year, 2006
Source: USDA, Industry Estimates


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Major funding for the 2012 edition of Soy Stats® was provided by the United Soybean Board, with additional financial support from the Illinois Soybean Association, Iowa Soybean Association, Indiana Soybean Alliance, South Dakota Soybean Research & Promotion Council, North Dakota Soybean Council, Maryland Soybean Board, U.S. Soybean Export Council, Kentucky Soybean Board, Ohio Soybean Council, Minnesota Soybean Research and Promotion Council, Tennessee Soybean Promotion Council, North Carolina Soybean Producers Association, Kansas Soybean Commission, and Oklahoma Soybean Board.

 

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