U.S. Soybean Production Costs and Returns 2006
$/Planted Acre (Hectare)

Gross value of production
Soybeans 254.12 (627.92)
Total, gross value of production 254.57 (627.92)
Operating Costs:
Seed 34.06 (84.16)
Fertilizer 11.08 (27.38)
Soil Conditioners 0.14 (0.35)
Manures 0.67 (1.66)
Chemicals 14.16 (34.99)
Custom operations 7.02 (17.35)
Fuel, lube, electricity 15.75 (38.92)
Repairs 11.60 (28.66)
Purchased irrigation water 0.15 (0.37)
Interest on operating capital 2.23 (5.51)
Total, operating costs 96.86 (239.34)
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Allocated overhead:
Hired Labor 2.12 (5.24)
Opportunity cost of unpaid labor 16.81 (41.54)
Capital recovery of machinery andequipment 51.47 (127.18)
Opportunity cost of land (rental rate) 86.25 (218.06)
Taxes and insurance 6.57 (16.23)
General farm overhead 12.54 (30.99)
Total, allocated overhead 177.76 (439.24)
Total cost listed 274.62 (678.58)
Value of production less total costs listed (-20.50) (-50.66)
Value of production less operating costs 157.26 388.58
Supporting information:
Yield (bushels per planted acre,metric tons per hectare) 46 (3.08)
Price ($ per bushel, $ per metric ton) 5.54 (204)
Enterprise size (planted acres, hectares) * 268 (108)
Production practices: *
Irrigated (percent) 9 9
Dryland (percent) 91 91
 
* Developed from survey base year, 2002.


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Major funding for the 2008 edition of Soy StatsÒ was provided by the United Soybean Board, with additional financial support of the Illinois Soybean Association, Indiana Soybean Alliance, Iowa Soybean Association, Ohio Soybean Association, South Dakota Soybean Research & Promotion Council, North Dakota Soybean Council, the U.S. Soybean Export Council, Minnesota Soybean Research & Promotion Council, North Carolina Soybean Producers Association, Arkansas Soybean Association and Texas Soybean Association.

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